Jazz / Early jazz & New Orleans · 1929–43
The Very Best of Fats Waller
Fats Waller
Why listen
A welcoming route into early jazz: follow the keyboard first, then discover how much room Waller leaves for personality and pleasure.
Listen and read
Tracks · previews
English editorial edition
Album story
Fats Waller need not arrive as a history lesson. Start with a title that makes you curious: Handful of Keys invites attention to the piano before you know anything about its player. This collection offers a useful way to explore the relationship between skill and entertainment. Enjoying the personality need not mean overlooking the musician; concentrating on the musician need not mean suppressing the fun. Let your first favourite be the performance you want to hear twice.
The linked BMG edition is a twenty-track compilation dated 12 September 2000 on Apple Music. The archive’s 1929–43 period is not the release date of an original album with this running order. These performances have been assembled retrospectively. There is no need to hear the sequence as a single narrative, and the repeated title Honeysuckle Rose is a reminder that a composition and an individual recording are different things.
Find the walking part
Stride piano takes its name from a left hand travelling between low bass notes and chords higher up. Try following that lower movement before attending to the melody. Can you keep a comfortable pulse while the upper part attracts your attention? You do not need to identify chords. Switching your attention between the two regions gives you a practical question to bring to the keyboard performances.
A song and its different audiences
Ain’t Misbehavin’ belongs to the 1929 revue Hot Chocolates. The Library of Congress essay distinguishes its early success across recordings from the later significance of Waller’s solo-piano version. A familiar composition need not owe its reputation to one performance or one audience. Here, allow an accessible melody to catch your ear, then redirect attention to the keyboard: liking a song can become an invitation to notice a musician.
Keep two favourites
Choose Handful of Keys and Ain’t Misbehavin’ rather than treating all twenty tracks as compulsory listening. Pause between them and ask what you can remember without the recording. An unfamiliar historical sound can take time to feel comfortable; a manageable volume and a short visit are enough. Return to the piece that leaves a phrase in your head, then let that preference guide the next visit.
The album through its tracks
Begin with Handful of Keys, then try Ain’t Misbehavin’. Notice whether your attention follows the piano, the tune, or the personality.
Ain’t Misbehavin’
The familiar title has a history beyond any single performance. The Library of Congress selected Waller’s 1929 solo-piano recording for its registry in 2004; that designation does not establish that this compilation’s opening track is the same take. Keep the distinction in mind, then approach the tune without needing a verdict on its greatness. Does a returning phrase become easier to recognise as you listen? You can enjoy that moment without knowing the words. The preservation honour describes a later assessment of a particular recording, while your own point of entry may simply be a melody that stays with you. Another performance of the same composition can then become a comparison, not a replacement.
Reference · Library of Congress: Stephen Budiansky on the 1929 Ain’t Misbehavin’ piano recordingHandful of Keys
Placed third in this digital collection, Handful of Keys offers a keyboard-oriented route through Waller’s name. Start by following the higher movement; on a second visit, give the lower part your attention. There is no requirement to hear everything at once. The useful change is from recognising a song to noticing how a pianist occupies a few minutes. That also prevents the entertainer’s image from becoming your only idea of the musician. Third place belongs to this compilation, not necessarily to an original programme or record sequence. Treat it as a convenient invitation to listen, and keep one small gesture you would like to hear again rather than trying to rate the difficulty.
Reference · Apple Music / BMG: The Very Best of Fats Waller, 2000, 20 tracks
Listen next
Try the Bix Beiderbecke collection next, moving from keyboard attention to the exchange between wind instruments.
Singin' the Blues ↗References & editorial note
Written for English readers. Album facts are referenced below; listening suggestions are editorial interpretations. AI-assisted editorial review; not independently human-reviewed.